錆

さび【錆， 銹】

*rust

〖U〗(金属の)さび；さび状のしみ

The machine is covered with rust. その機械はさびに覆われている

a metal that resists rust さびに侵されない金属

scour the rust off さびを落す.

* * *

さび【錆】

〔酸化〕 rust.

●さびだらけになっている be encrusted [covered] with rust.

●さびが出る[つく] gather [form] rust; become [get] rusty; rust

・鉄はさびが出やすい. Iron rusts easily.

・これはさびがつかない. This is rustproof [rust-resistant].

・その機械の金属部にはさびが深く食い込んでいた. Rust had eaten deeply into the metal parts of that machine.

●さびのついた rusty.

●さびを落とす remove the rust 《from…》; get the rust off; derust

・さびをこすり落とす rub off the rust 《from…》

・さびを止める prevent rust [rusting]; keep sth from rusting.

●身から出たさびだ. It's a bad result brought about by yourself. | You [He, She] brought it on yourself [himself, herself]. | You [He, She] made the bed, so you have [he has, she has] to lie in it. | As you sow, so you must reap. 【諺】

・身から出たさびだ, だれを恨むこともできない. I brought it on myself, I can't blame anyone else.

赤錆 red rust.

鉄錆 iron rust.

錆落とし rust removal; 〔道具〕 a rust remover.

錆止め ⇒さびどめ.

錆取り機 a rust remover.

錆取り剤 a rust-removing agent; (a) rust remover.